
Macular degeneration - often called age-related macular degeneration (AMD) - is one of the most common causes of vision loss among adults over 50. While it rarely causes total blindness, it can significantly affect central vision, making activities like reading, recognizing faces, or driving more difficult. Understanding when macular degeneration typically begins and how to manage it early is crucial for preserving long-term vision.
As the name suggests, age-related macular degeneration primarily affects older adults. Most people begin showing early signs of the condition between their late 50s and early 60s, although subtle changes may occur earlier. The risk increases steadily with age, particularly after age 65.
Other factors can raise the likelihood of developing AMD sooner, including:
• Family history of macular degeneration
• Smoking or long-term exposure to UV light
• High blood pressure or cardiovascular disease
• Poor nutrition lacking in antioxidants and omega-3s
While age is the biggest factor, regular medical eye exams in New Braunfels can help detect these early warning signs long before they affect your vision.
Macular degeneration progresses slowly in most cases, and symptoms may not appear until significant damage has occurred. During the early stages, your eye doctor in New Braunfels can identify small changes in the retina - such as drusen deposits or pigment irregularities - through a comprehensive dilated eye exam or optical coherence tomography (OCT).
Catching AMD early allows for more effective eye disease management in New Braunfels, including:
• Lifestyle modifications to slow progression
• Nutritional supplements (AREDS2 formula)
• Monitoring and treatment for wet AMD with prescription injections
• Personalized care plans based on your specific risk factors
Even before symptoms appear, healthy habits can help safeguard your macula. Quitting smoking, wearing UV-blocking sunglasses, maintaining a diet rich in leafy greens and fish, and scheduling regular eye exams all play key roles in prevention.
Macular degeneration often begins to develop quietly around age 50 or later, but early detection makes all the difference. Routine medical eye exams can help your doctor identify problems before they progress and provide tailored eye disease management in New Braunfels to maintain your best vision for years to come.
Schedule your annual eye exam at Albright Eyecare for a comprehensive evaluation and a personalized AMD management plan. Visit our office in New Braunfels, Texas, or call (830) 271-4900 to book an appointment today.